Gone are the days when the architecture industry solely depended on sketches and maps developed over standard papers. With rapid technological advancements, it is possible for architectural firms to come up with better and intricately detailed results. After decades of using 2D models, engineers have successfully replaced it with its updated version known as 3D Rendering.
3D Rendering can be segmented into two parts:
- Interior 3D Rendering
- Exterior 3D Rendering
Keeping it brief, 3D interior rendering is a 3-dimensional visualization of things that are seen inside the house such as furniture, staircase, sofas, kitchen, etc. On the other hand, 3D exterior rendering can be termed as the process that helps design images with the use of varying shades and colors to make the display appear solid. It also contours the design in ways that make it look 3-dimensional in nature.
In this article, we will discuss about the latter, i.e. 3D Architectural Exterior Rendering.
3D Exterior Rendering: What is it?
The process of 3D Exterior Rendering involves the creation of visuals and images for architectural buildings. An architect or 3D engineer uses several tools and software to construct a 3D representation of important exteriors of a building. The crucial exterior elements in 3D rendering include front walls, the texture of the wall, foundational elements, and roof.
To sum it up, 3D rendering is the graphical representation of protective layers added to the construction. This layer prevents the house/apartment from harsh weather elements such as penetration of rainwater. It also serves as an ornamental finishing that provisions a sophisticated look for the project.
Popular Software Used for 3D Exterior Rendering
Sophisticated 3D technology allows for the creation of designs that can effectively explain the construction plans to potential investors. Knowing which software provides the best platform for quality creation is a crucial element in the entire process.
Here is a list of some of the most popular software used for 3D Architectural Exterior Rendering.
- Sketchup
- Blender
- AutoCAD
- Rhino
- Revit
- 3Ds MAX
- Maya
- Cinema 4D
3D Exterior Rendering: How significant is it?
Designing an apartment, mall, or simply a shopping complex might look easy on the eyes. However, creating something that stands the test of time, harsh weather, and other deteriorating elements requires hard work and complex technological knowledge.
Even the smallest glitch in design can lead to major issues during its implementation. Use of a 2D graph is vulnerable to such glitches. Whereas crafting an elegant design for structural engineering with the help of 3D animation allows one to inspect it from every possible angle. This narrows down any possibility for error while cutting down additional expenses.
Here is how 3D exterior rendering is effective for the architectural industry.
- Persuasive Interaction:
At times, conversing with clients and elaborating your idea can be a daunting task. Interaction might seem a menial issue. However, it can affect your project to a great deal. Explaining a client the exact calculations and designs via a 2D image can be difficult.
Use of 3D architectural exterior rendering offers a better grasp of the architectural highlights and materials. Further, it eliminates the risk of rejection or reversal from the client.
Property Promotion:
Use of hi-tech tools allows proper scalability for the project and helps influence the prospective investors in a better way. A perfectly crafted exterior 3D rendering helps crack amazing deals for estate developers and stack holders. It is an effective way of promoting the property up for sale or renting purpose.
Modular Design:
Even a minor requirement can easily be achieved if you opt to work with the 3D exterior designing process. So, if you have plans to invest in a future construction project, seeking a model with 3D exterior designing is the way to understand every little detail. 3D rendering allows you a scope to manipulate the design as required.
Cost Effective:
Investing in 3D exterior rendering might seem costly at first. However, you can save a lot of time & money in the future progress of the project. It is a cheap and quick way for the creation of real and life-like objects.
Identification of Design Flaws:
Use of 3D architectural exterior rendering allows an architect to identify the flaws in the current design. Given the fact that everything is created over a computer system with the use of tools & software, correction of flaws becomes fairly easy.
Effective Tips for Successful 3D Exterior Rendering
As a 3D rendering engineer, you need to ensure that the exteriors of the design are flawless. You have to be extremely cautious at several fronts.
Here are some pointers to remember when opting for 3D exterior rendering.
- Position the sun strategically to ensure perfect lighting
- Underexposure or Overexposure needs to be controlled with accurate positioning of the sun
- Add a sense of realism with properly positioned shadow and accurate shadow length
- Add a sky for skillful enhancement of realistic appeal
- Hastily detailed 3D exterior design can convey a negative impression
- Incidental details like road turnings, varying object heights, natural vegetation, drainage facility, etc can be included for a heightened impact
- Images of people roaming should always be avoided close to exterior rendering
- Insert a natural feel with the addition of properly placed reflections
- Add in a background panorama
- Camera view needs to be a crucial choice for 3D architectural exterior rendering
- Design height need to be same or less than normal level of the human eye which helps create a realistic appeal
- Focal points in the image need to be factored meticulously for ensuring consistency in rendering
Bottom Line
As an architect or property investor, you need to know that 3D interior or 3D exterior rendering isn’t a simple compilation of 3D model or images. It is fairly close to the final project with all tiny details in place. Today, with the help of technological advancements, 3D rendering engineers have started the inclusion of VR (Virtual Reality). This allows a client/investor to get a closer feel of how walking inside the house or the lawn would feel like. Even though it is a work in progress, it sure is a start for something new for the future.